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Der Imperativ Deutsch explained!In this video you will learn how to form the German imperative in all possible situations. I am going to teach you the existi.
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To form the imperative in German, you need to use the verb in its imperative form and the correct pronoun: Sie for the second person plural (formal "You", or Sie form - we'll get to that later), and wir for the first person plural (us). The second person singular (you, or du form) requires only the verb, without a subject pronoun.
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We use the imperative when addressing other people directly. We can use it to address people in the 2. person singular and plural ( du, ihr) and the formal form Sie. We also use the imperative when we are in a group and ask the group (including us) to do something. We then use the personal pronoun wir. Imperative sentences are usually short.
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An imperative is a form of the verb used when giving orders and instructions. In German, with the Sie form, the imperative form is the same as the form of the verb in the present tense, except that the verb comes first. So, to say Give me to someone you would address with Sie, use Geben Sie mir. By contrast, there is a special imperative form.
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Don't walk so fast! (sich ein Bonbon nehmen) Take a sweet. (vorgehen/schon mal) Go on ahead. Form sentences in the imperative in the 2nd person singular (du). (fragen/deine Lehrerin) Ask your teacher. (arbeiten/nicht so viel)
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The imperative is used to either make a request or a command/instruction. That is "Bitte" and "Aufforderung" in German. Making a request and command in German is done in the same way but can be differentiated in speech by the pitch or tone of the user. While in writing, they can be differentiated by the use of punctuation marks.
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That is why there are 4 scenarios for Imperative i.e. why there are forms for the 2. Person Singular, then to the 1., 2. and 3. Person Plural. Pixabay. Imperative for the 2. Person Singular (du) You should build it from the 2. Person Singular Präsens -> just remove the ending -st and and DON'T say "du". Example: Präsens: du kommst.
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In fact, the imperative is formed not from the infinitive, but by adding "-en" (or "-n") to the verb stem. That looks just like the infinitive, except in the case of "sein" (to be):
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German Imperative: The Basics. There are four main forms of the imperative mood that are used to give instructions or orders to someone. These correspond to the three different ways of saying you: du, ihr, Sie, and wir. However, it is only in the Sie form of the imperative that the pronoun usually appears - in the "du" and "ihr" forms.
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German Imperative. In German, the imperative mood can be used to give an order, formulate a request or give advice.It is used with the second person singular, the first person plural, the second person plural and the third person plural (the polite form): du, wir, ihr and Sie. The use of the German imperative is very frequent and does not represent any lack of politeness or aggressiveness.
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How to Build Your German Imperative Phrases. To get the whole picture, we'll need to look at four kinds: du , the second person singular (informal), ihr , second person plural (informal), Sie , second person singular/plural (formal) and wir , first person plural. Fortunately, they all tend to follow relatively simple rules.
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The imperative (der Imperativ) is a mood in German grammar that expresses orders and commands. The German imperative only exists in the second person singular ( du), plural (ihr) and polite form (Sie) as well as in the first person plural (wir). Learn how to use the German imperative with Lingolia then put your knowledge to the test in the free.
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The Imperative (Command form) in German (Imperativ) 1 Introduction. 2 Original forms for the imperative. 2.1 Conjugation of the second person singular for the imperative. 2.2 Conjugating the second person plural of the imperative. 3 Forms added to the imperative. 4 The Particles "bitte" and "doch mal". 4.1 bitte.
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The informal imperative in the singular. a) Forms without an ending. In the informal imperative, a distinction is made between the singular and the plural forms. In the singular form, the verb in the second person present tense forms the basis, with the -st ending removed. Verbs with a root that ends in -s, -ß, -z or -x only leave out the -t.
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When spoken quickly and loudly, the imperative is always impolite and unfriendly! The words „bitte" or „bitte mal" make the sentence more polite and friendlier. „Geh bitte mal in den Supermarkt.". If you aren't really mad at somebody, you always should use „bitte" together with the imperative form.
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gehen → gehen Sie! Notice how the two steps apply for both the informal forms, but the formal Sie remains unchanged. Now you can tell people to do things for you! The imperative mood is used to make commands or requests. In its basic form, it is achieved by conjugating the verb and shortening it. There are two other forms for plural and.